The main disadvantage of intrathecal opioids is the
a. need for strict bed rest
b. high incidence of maternal hypotension
c. decreased motor ability
d. short duration of analgesic effect
D
The short duration of analgesic effect is a main disadvantage, with concern that the labor may last longer than the duration of the analgesia. The need for strict bed rest and the high incidence of maternal hypotension are not associated with intrathecal opioids. While decreased motor ability might occur as a result of maternal sedation, this is not a MAIN disadvantage.
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