The nurse preparing to palpate a patient would begin by
a. not wearing gloves because they can interfere with the ability to accurately feel.
b. avoiding to tell the patient where the nurse will touch so the muscles will not tense up.
c. ensuring that the nurse's fingernails are short to prevent discomfort or injury.
d. telling the patient to hold his breath during the palpation.
C
Palpation involves the use of the nurse's hands to feel texture, size, shape, consistency, and location of certain parts of the patient's body and also to identify areas the patient reports as being tender or painful. The nurse should have short fingernails to avoid hurting the patient. Gloves must be worn when examining any open wounds, skin lesions, a body part with discharge, as well as internal body parts such as the mouth and rectum. Inform the patient where, when, and how the touch will occur, especially when the patient cannot see what the nurse is doing. The nurse's hands should be warm because cold hands can make a patient's muscles tense. The nurse should encourage the patient to continue breathing normally.
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