Alcohol dehydrogenase mediates the conversion of alcohol to ____
a. hydrogen peroxide
b. hydrochloric acid
c. acetaldehyde
d. bile
e. retinol
c
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In the average healthy person, about how much time is required by the liver to process the alcohol in a typical drink?
a. 15 minutes b. 30 minutes c. 1 hour d. 2 hours e. 4 hours
Which of these statements is FALSE?
A. It is necessary for individuals to consume vitamin supplements in order to meet their daily vitamin needs. B. Dietary supplements, a category that includes vitamins, minerals, and herbs, are regulated less stringently by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) than are drugs. C. The U.S. Pharmacopoeia (USP) sets standards for the identity, strength, quality, and purity of dietary supplements. D. Supplement manufacturers can voluntarily submit their products to the U.S. Pharmacopoeia (USP) to verify their supplement meets current standards.
Which bacterium helps prevent disease through a variety of mechanisms?
a. Staphylococcus aureus b. Listeria c. E. coli 0157:H7 d. Lactobacillus e. Salmonella
Most drug biotransformation in the liver is accomplished by an enzyme called:
a. cytochrome P500 b. cytochrome P450 c. cytochrome R200 d. alpha-lipase R200 e. alpha-lipase R450