Which statement about open-angle glaucoma is TRUE?

a. The gradual rise in intraocular pressure causes rapid loss of vision.
b. It is usually unilateral.
c. The condition is seldom painful.
d. It is the most prevalent form of glaucoma.


D
Open-angle glaucoma is characterized by a gradual rise in intraocular pressure; slow, progressive loss of peripheral vision; a loss of central vision; and eventually blindness. This is the most common type of glaucoma.

Nursing

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The nurse is testing the patency of a client's nostrils. The MOST appropriate steps to take would be:

a. Ask the client to sniff while closing off each nostril in turn. b. Inspect the inner membranes and septum with a nasal scope. c. Instill normal saline drops into each naris, and observe the oropharynx for drainage. d. Pass an oxygen tube into both sides of the nasopharynx.

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After several strong contractions, a client complains of feeling dizzy. This is probably due to

a. hypertension c. hyperventilating b. hypertonic contrac-tions d. hypotension

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The new mother hesitantly asks the nurse at the six-week postpartum visit about resumption of sexual activity. To promote comfort during sex, the nurse suggests:

A. The female superior position. B. Using Vaseline for lubrication. C. The male superior position. D. Douching before and after intercourse.

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Which of the following include characteristics of a friable cervix?

A. presence of a dull pain, particular prior to menses B. a constant burning sensation C. presence of multiple polyps D. easily irritated and prone to bleeding, especially following intercourse

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