The amygdala is very important for forming associations between inputs and outputs; that is, it helps attach meaning to stimuli. Therefore, sexual and other stimuli can become associated with different incentives but also with aversive stimuli, and these connections can shape sexual behavior. Therefore, amygdalae can influence the appearance of an oversensitive threat response or attachment to sexual stimuli.

What will be an ideal response?


Aristotle believed that reproduction can be sexual, asexual, and a result of spontaneous generation. Speaking of sexual reproduction, he came to the conclusion that male semen contains the essence of a child, and females only help the development of a child. Therefore, women were perceived as human incubators, which was actually a dominant outlook for several millennia. Galen, who was a physician, was ahead of his time, believing that females also produce a seed, and reproduction happens through a combination of male sperm and female seed, which he believed is released after pleasurable intercourse. It was a very unusual theory at the time, and it didn’t have too much influence, as spontaneous generation from male semen was believed to be the mode of reproduction for hundreds of years to come. Almost two millennia later, Harvey proposed that all animals are a result of a female egg—more precisely, its merging and interaction with male sperm

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Rousseau said that proper morality could only come to man through

A) ?reading the bible. B) ?formal education. C) ?life experience. D) ?maternal guidance.

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All of the following are reasons coping questions are used EXCEPT:

a. to generate hope. b. to increase motivation. c. to increase insight. d. to promote agency.

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Meta-analytic research has documented that members of racial minority groups:

a. prefer ethnically similar therapists. b. do not show specific preferences for the ethnicity/race of a therapist. c. prefer therapists from any minority group over those from the dominant culture. d. show better treatment outcomes when treated by therapists from their own racial/ethnic group.

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In the year 2030, what percentage of the population will people aged 65 and older make up?

a. 10% b. 15% c. 20% d. 25%

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