How does stress affect our health?
What will be an ideal response?
Answer:
Stress drains our resources, induces negative affective states, and keeps us off balance. These effects, in turn, interfere with the proper operation of our immune system by decreasing lymphocytes that fight infections and increasing levels of cortisol, which suppresses the immune system. Finally, stress influences our behaviors by making us less likely to engage in preventive behaviors, such as seeking medical care, and more likely to engage in negative behaviors, such as smoking or over-eating.
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Explain the terms maldevelopment, maladaptions, and malignancies as described by Erikson
What will be an ideal response?
Marlene likes to get email, and she checks her electronic mailbox frequently. Sometimes she gets 15 messages in a single day, and sometimes several days can go by with no new messages coming in. Based on what is known about schedules of reinforcement, you should conclude that Marlene's behavior of "checking her email" is being reinforced based on a:
a. fixed-ratio schedule b. variable-ratio schedule c. variable-interval schedule d. fixed-interval schedule
What are some of the differences between preschoolers' and elementary schoolchildren's memory abilities and strategies?
What will be an ideal response?
Most psychologists agree that intelligence tests are __________ __________ against African Americans and members of the lower classes
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word