To claim successfully that their Fifth Amendment right against self-incrimination was violated, defendants have to prove three elements. Which of the following is not one of these three elements?
a. compulsion
b. abuse by law enforcement officers
c. testimony
d. incrimination
b
Criminal Justice
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Cocaine is an example of which category of drug?
a. hallucinogenics b. narcotics c. stimulants d. Type II substances
Criminal Justice
Which is not a common mental disorder associated with victimization?
A. depressive B. posttraumatic stress C. anxiety D. schizophreniform
Criminal Justice
According to Willard Oliver, all but which one of the following are the three generations through which COPPS has moved?
a. Innovation b. Diffusion c. Retribution d. Institutionalization
Criminal Justice
The type of hostage taker who believes they are being directed to commit their crime by some supernatural force is which of the following?
a. Ideological b. Thought-disordered c. Domestic d. Frustration-driven
Criminal Justice