Thorndike's view is to the Gestalt view as ______ is to ________
a) reinforcement; insight
b) sudden; gradual
c) parallel; serial
d) non-cognitive; cognitive
Answer: a
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1. Social psychology began as a rejection of Gestalt psychology. 2. Attempting to understand the atrocities of the Nazis gave rise, in part, to the field of social psychology. 3. Gordon Allport believed that prejudice was primarily a learned behaviour. 4. Gordon Allport believed that prejudice was a natural result of a perceptual error. 5. Structuralists, such as Wilhelm Wundt, denied the importance of culture to psychology.
The midlife crisis is more a matter of developmental history rather than age
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
Relationships between mothers and daughters are closer than other parent-child relationships and especially close as daughters enter middle age.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
J. Gibson referred to his direct perception theory as an ecological theory. Which of the following was his reason for the selection of that designation?
a. it focused on the neural basis of behavior b. it considered the role of culture in perception c. it emphasized the relationship of the perceptual system with the environment d. it emphasized looking at the perceptual system under natural conditions without interfering experimental manipulation