Top-down processing can lead to perceptual errors because ____

a. ?the part of the brain involved in this type of processing does not operate at the highest level of logical thought
b. ?our expectations can strongly influence what we perceive
c. ?it is based on concrete thinking rather than abstract thinking
d. ?there is typically no background information to support such processing


ANSWER:
b

Psychology

You might also like to view...

Most researchers now believe that the accumulation of amyloid and tau protein ____

a. is a result of the Alzheimer's disease b. are partly the cause of Alzheimer's disease c. are byproducts of acetylcholine d. are byproducts of dying glial cells

Psychology

According to Piaget, the sensorimotor stage of child development is dominated by:

A) learning to coordinate perception of the self and of the environment with motor activity. B) using words and symbols to represent objects and relationships among them. C) operating with logical thought. D) learning skills through ethnic diversity.

Psychology

Six-year-old Corey is a witness to a crime, and he has been asked to view a lineup. Unfortunately, the true perpetrator is not in the lineup. Researchers would predict that Corey, as compared to adults,

A. would be more likely to make a false positive error. B. would be more likely to make a false negative error. C. would be less likely to make a false positive error. D. would be less likely to make a false negative error.

Psychology

When Dustin asked his mother if he could spend the night at a friend's house on a Thursday night, his mother told him, "No, because that's a school night and you'd be tired at school the next day

Would you like to ask your friend to spend the night at our house on Friday?" Dustin's mother appears to take a(n) __________ approach to parenting. a. permissive c. authoritative b. uninvolved d. authoritarian

Psychology