Define and describe the three criteria for establishing a causal relationship between an independent variable and a dependent variable.
What will be an ideal response?
First, you have to establish an association between the independent variable and the dependent variable. Second, you have to establish that the independent variable precedes the dependent variable in time. And, third, you have to rule out the potential for spuriousness as an explanation for the association between the independent and dependent variable.
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Long term methamphetamine use results in a psychosis with characteristics similar to schizophrenia
a. True b. False
With the ________ strategy the police department distinguishes between different calls for service so it can respond more quickly to the most serious incidents
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
A key to successful community adjustment for inmates leaving prison is ________, which means rebuilding former prosocial ties to the community and establishing new ties.
A. restoration B. reintegration C. recidivism D. communication
Discuss the different factors governing use of deadly force and use of non-deadly force. Provide examples of situation in which each would be permissible
What will be an ideal response?