Explain what mnemonics are and how they can be used to improve memory.
What will be an ideal response?
A good answer would include the following key points:
- Mnemonics are formal strategies for organizing material in ways that make it easier to remember. There are various strategies for making this happen.
- Organization: Using a date book, Post-It notes, and other external devices can aid recall.
- Attention: Making mental notes of information to be remembered can improve recall.
- Encoding specificity: Information is more likely to be recalled in environments that are similar to those in which it was initially learned
- Visualization: Making mental images of ideas can help in recalling them later.
- Rehearsal: Practicing or rehearsing information can substantially improve memory.
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The authors of the text would most likely agree with which of the following statements regarding the development of emotion regulation?
a. Children who master emotion regulation are unlikely to develop anxiety disorders. b. Young children who never master emotion regulation will develop an anxiety disorder in adolescence. c. Emotion regulation is an on-going process that may be linked to the development of an anxiety disorder. d. Poor emotion regulation is most clearly related to the development of OCD.
In a study by Baldwin and colleagues (1989), Catholic girls shown subliminal photos of the pope while reading a magazine article about sex reported a decrease in:
A) self-esteem. B) enthusiasm for the Church. C) an internal locus of control. D) self-concept
A key critique of Freud's theory of personality is that:
A) Freud was a medical doctor, not a psychologist. B) it presents human beings in an unrealistically positive light. C) much of it cannot be falsified. D) Freud did not base his theories on actual cases.
The father was trying to sell his eye because he needed money for an operation
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.