Nerve signals from taste buds go primarily to the ________, while those for olfactory cells go primarily to the ________.
A. thalamus, hypothalamus
B. temporal lobe, parietal lobe
C. spinal cord, cerebral cortex
D. hypothalamus, thalamus
E. parietal lobe, temporal lobe
Answer: E
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In producing the protein dystrophin, DNA is __________ to RNA and then __________ to a
protein in the cytoplasm of the cell.
a. transcribed; translated b. translated; transcribed
In 1978, Arber, Smith, and Nathans won the Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine for work with restriction enzymes. Which of the following can still be performed without using these enzymes?
A) PCR of whole genomes B) genetic mapping C) sequence cloning D) vector packaging E) making recombinant DNA
A city was intensively sprayed with DDT to control houseflies. The number of houseflies was immediately greatly reduced
Each year thereafter, the city was sprayed again, but the flies gradually increased in numbers until 10 years later, when they were almost as abundant as they were when the control program began. Which explanation applies to this situation? A) Flies from other areas moved in and replaced the ones killed by DDT. B) The few flies that were affected by DDT but survived developed antibodies to DDT, which they passed on to their descendants. C) The DDT caused new mutations to occur in the surviving flies, resulting in resistance to DDT. D) The DDT killed most flies. The few that were already naturally resistant survived and passed this resistance on to their offspring.
The rapid onset of overproduction of immature white blood cells is known as:
a. anemia. b. hemolytic anemia. c. leukemia. d. thrombocytopenia. e. pernicious anemia.