Explain how social referencing functions in infancy
What will be an ideal response?
We tend to use social referencing when a social situation is ambiguous. We observe those around us to see how they are reacting to the situation to help us make a decision on how to act, often modeling their responses. Infants have the ability to social reference just as adults do, but on a simpler level. For example, an infant will judge the friendliness of the expression his/her mother has on her face when interacting with a stranger, subsequently showing the stranger a similar expression.
You might also like to view...
The APA provides an exception to confidentiality guidelines when
a. the client's spouse needs to access the information. b. withholding information causes danger to the person or society. c. the psychologist needs the information for research. d. the information would make a difference to a potential employer.
Sex-limited genes are found on ____
a. X chromosomes only b. Y chromosomes only c. X and Y chromosomes d. any chromosomes
Any consequence that reduces the occurrence of a target behavior is, by definition, a
a. reinforcer. b. negative reinforcer. c. punisher. d. stimulus control.
_____ therapy helps clients to adjust their affective or emotional experiences in order to maximize personal growth.
A. Cognitive-emotive B. Emotive C. Humanistic D. Actualization