The effects of the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) secretion include which solute?

a. Sodium and water retention
b. Sodium retention and water loss
c. Sodium dilution and water retention
d. Sodium dilution and water loss


Ans: c. Sodium dilution and water retention

Nursing

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A female client experiencing symptoms of menopause states that her menstrual periods have become irregular, with the last period occurring approximately four months ago

What information should be provided to the client concerning the use of contraceptives? 1. Contraceptives should continue to be utilized. 2. Contraceptives are no longer needed. 3. Contraceptives will only be needed in the months after menstruation is experienced. 4. Contraceptive use will only be needed for another two months.

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A young adult woman has had orthopedic surgery on her right knee. The first time she gets out of bed, she describes weakness, dizziness, and feeling faint. The nurse correctly recognizes which of the following conditions is likely affecting the patient?

A) Thrombophlebitis B) Anemia C) Orthostatic hypotension D) Bradycardia

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Which statement made by a lactating woman would lead a nurse to believe that the woman might have lactose intolerance?

1. "I always have heartburn after I drink milk.". 2. "If I drink more than a cup of milk, I usually have abdominal cramps and bloat-ing.". 3. "Drinking milk usually makes me break out in hives.". 4. "Sometimes I notice that I have bad breath after I drink a cup of milk.".

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When assessing a toddler, it is important to remember that:

1. Their heads are naturally larger than the rest of their body. 2. Their abdomens are usually slightly distended. 3. They have a lower fluid requirement. 4. They have small tongues in proportion to their airways.

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