When a researcher studies crime and justice phenomena without affecting them, and without the subjects knowing they are being studied, we call that _________.

a. direct observation
b. systematic observation
c. "snooping"
d. unobtrusive measures
e. indirect observation


Ans: d. unobtrusive measures

Criminal Justice

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Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)

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a. Three b. Five c. Seven d. Ten

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Indicate whether the statement is true or false.

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