A patient refuses to participate in a health history because of hunger. Bringing the patient a meal tray supports which nursing theory?
1. Peplau
2. Orlando
3. Neuman
4. Leininger
2. Orlando
Explanation:
Orlando focuses on responding to the patient's immediate needs. Peplau's theory emphasizes the psychodynamic process. Neuman sees the client as a system that seeks homeostasis. Leininger addresses cultural beliefs and values.
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The nurse is providing postsurgical care for an infant who has undergone a hypospadias repair. Which of the following is the most important nursing action to help keep the area clean while maintaining proper position of the drainage tubing?
A) Ensure that the drainage tube is taped in an upright position. B) Administer antibiotics as ordered. C) Administer analgesics as prescribed. D) Use a double-diapering technique.
The emergency department nurse has received a call from an incoming ambulance about a client who sustained a pelvic fracture. Which concomitant findings does the nurse understand to significantly increase the mortality rate in this client? Select all that apply.
A) Abdominal injury requiring laparoscopic surgery B) Hypotension at the time of admission C) Airway injury requiring intubation D) Head injury requiring neurosurgery E) Pleural injury requiring chest tube placement
An older patient is hospitalized after a fall that resulted in a fractured left ankle
By day 4 of the hospitalization, which includes reduction of the fracture and analgesic drug therapy, the patient has become mildly disoriented and is incontinent of urine. The nurse explains to the family that these symptoms reflect the: a. relationship between aging and both physical and psychosocial responses to trauma. b. response exhibited by many older adults who are hospitalized. c. effects of stress-induced perceptual defi-cits often seen in the hospitalized older adult. d. results of the pharmacologic pain control therapy.
Nurse managers play an integral role in the adoption of the hospital's information system. There are three levels of competency in this leadership role. What functions can be observed in the modifier level nurse manager? (Select all that apply.)
a. Participate in changes processes b. Participate in evaluation of system c. Participate in design of certain tools d. Use the system to evaluate clinical per-formance e. Use the system to promote research