What is the difference between active self-determinism and passive self-determinism?

a. The former rejects indeterminism, while the latter supports it.
b. The former emphasizes insight, awareness, and reflection in its definition of freedom, while the latter emphasizes voluntary acts that are not coerced by external factors in its definition.
c. The former views the self as an active participant in decisions, while the latter views the self as a passive responder at the mercy of outside forces.
d. The former argues that freedom consists of a combination of factors—some from inner desires and some due to external limitations, while the latter argues that freedom is an illusion because all of our decisions and actions are determined by environment and heredity.


ANS: B

Philosophy & Belief

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