Which of the following is the medical term for a sudden cessation of breathing and of sufficient circulation of blood by the heart?
A. cardiac arrest
B. congestive heart failure
C. shock
D. sudden cardiac death
Answer: A
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After a sudden decline in cognition, a 77-year-old man who has been diagnosed with vascular dementia is receiving care in his home. To reduce this man's risk of future infarcts, what action should the nurse most strongly encourage?
A) Activity limitation and falls reduction efforts B) Adequate nutrition and fluid intake C) Rigorous control of the patient's blood pressure and serum lipid levels D) Use of mobility aids to promote independence
An older adult patient has been admitted to a medical unit, and the nurse is conducting a comprehensive assessment of the patient in order to plan care appropriately
Which of the nurse's following assessments directly relate to the known risk factors for cardiovascular disease? Select all that apply. A) Measuring the patient's random glucose level B) Assessing the patient's oxygen saturation levels by pulse oximetry C) Measuring the patient's blood pressure D) Auscultating the patient's lungs E) Measuring the patient's temperature orally
The nurse observes that the Wharton's ducts are painful, reddened, and swollen. Which additional assessment finding should the nurse anticipate?
A. Lesions. B. Dry mouth. C. Leukoplakia. D. Bleeding gums.
An older patient is experiencing significant weight loss and has poorly fitting dentures that cause severe oral sores. When preparing the plan of care, which intervention will be most beneficial to the patient?
A. Evaluating the need for assistive devices B. Serving meals in an attractive environment C. Offering assistance to eat D. Providing analgesics as needed