A 45-year-old woman is having a routine examination and has no significant personal or family medical history. What information concerning health-promotion behaviors should the nurse provide to this patient?
1. Ensure an adequate intake of calcium.
2. Plan to have a mammogram every other year.
3. Measure blood pressure every 3 years.
4. Exercise for at least 15 minutes a day 3 days each week.
Correct Answer: 1
The middle-aged adult is at risk for developing osteoporosis. Ensuring an adequate calcium intake will help prevent the onset of this health problem. Women should begin having annual mammograms by age 40. Blood pressure should be measured annually and more frequently if elevated. Exercise recommendations are for 30 minutes 5 or more days each week.
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A nurse assesses a client with a mechanical bowel obstruction who reports intermittent abdominal pain. An hour later the client reports constant abdominal pain. Which action should the nurse take next?
a. Administer intravenous opioid medications. b. Position the client with knees to chest. c. Insert a nasogastric tube for decompression. d. Assess the client's bowel sounds.
During the focused interview, the client confides in the nurse issues with anxiety. During the physical assessment, which findings support the presence of anxiety? Select all that apply
1. The client complains of pain when the tragus is gently manipulated. 2. The client has several small ulcers on her lip. 3. Pale nasal mucosa 4. Small sores are noted within the mouth. 5. Perforated nasal septum
The foods that the nurse would include in a nutrition teaching plan for an iron-deficiency anemia patient are:
1. beans and dried fruit. 2. apples and white rice. 3. yogurt and cooked carrots. 4. yellow squash and tortillas.
Which of the following best explains the importance of standards of practice?
a. Nurses and other healthcare providers have the same standards of practice. b. Standard of practice only apply to nurses who work in hospital settings. c. Standards of practice identify the knowledge, skills, and attitudes nurses need to provide safe care. d. Standards of practice differ among registered nurses because the roles are different based on the population they serve.