The key concept of reinforcement theory is _____________________, which means that a reinforcement must occur after a certain, identifiable response, not just any response

a. generalization
b. contingency
c. punishment
d. extinction
e. conditioning


Answer: b

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Hispanic children have mortality rates _______ those of White children

a. Similar to or lower than b. Twice as high as c. Thrice as high as d. Twice as low as

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About ______ of the scores in a normal distribution falls between one standard deviation above the mean and one standard deviation below the mean.

A. 95% B. 67% C. 50% D. 33%

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Which of the following statements is NOT true of multicultural competence?

A) ?Every skill, strategy, and helping theory is examined for its cultural appropriateness. B) ?Interviewers learn their own limitations in cultural expertise and seek supervision as necessary. C) Multicultural competence helps professionals specialize and become proficient in single culture counseling and therapy. D) ?Multicultural competence helps professionals make a lifelong commitment to learning the multicultural base of practice.

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The research design that is probably most used by program evaluators is

a. Focus groups b. N=1 designs c. Survey designs d. Quasi-experimental designs

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