Briefly describe the 4 lobes of the cerebral cortex.
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The cerebral cortex can be divided into four lobes, named for the skull bones that lie over them: occipital, parietal, temporal, and frontal. The occipital lobe is part of the visual system. The parietal lobe is involved with the somatosensory system and monitors all the information about eye, head, and body positions and passes it on to brain areas that control movement. The temporal lobe is the primary target for auditory information. The temporal lobe (usually the left hemisphere) is also involved in comprehension of spoken language. The temporal lobe also contributes to complex aspects of vision, including perception of movement and recognition of faces. The frontal lobe is related to working memory, decision making, motor control, and other functions.
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Regarding depth perception, which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. Recent research has shown that depth perception does not begin to develop until seven to nine months of age. b. Depth perception depends on both brain maturation and individual experience. c. Older infants who have just learned to walk must again learn to avoid the "deep" side of the visual cliff. d. The fact that infants will often crawl off tables and beds shows that integration of depth perception with motor skills has not yet been accomplished.
You are consulting a psychologist who asks you to take a personality test. She shows you pictures of people and asks you to write a complete story about each picture. The test is most likely the _______
a. NEO-PI-R. b. Rorschach Test. c. Thematic Apperception Test. d. Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory.
The most common form of dementia is ______
a. vascular dementia c. dementia due to Alzheimer's disease b. dementia due to Pick's disease d. dementia due to Parkinson's disease
The chamber (and its contents) between the tympanic membrane and the oval window is known as the _______
a) middle ear b) medial geniculate nucleus c) malleus d) cochlea e) arcuate fasciculus