What should the client with ulcerative colitis who is prescribed sulfasalazine (Azulfidine) be taught?
A. "Take this medication with food."
B. "Crush the tablets for easier swallowing."
C. "Decrease fluid intake while taking this medication."
D. "Discontinue this medication when symptoms subside."
A
Sulfasalazine should be taken after meals or with food to prevent GI irritation. These enter-ic-coated tablets should not be crushed. The medication should be taken even if the client feels well. Fluid intake should be increased to prevent crystallization of the urine.
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Which of the following assessments are the cardinal signs and symptoms of congestive heart failure?
a. Dyspnea and edema b. Myocardial pain and hypotension c. Ventricular arrhythmias and cyanosis d. Atrial arrhythmias and polycythemia
The nurse measures a patient's blood pressure as 144/88 mmHg. What intervention would be most appropriate for this patient?
1. Provide stress-reduction techniques. 2. Inform the physician so antihypertensive medication can be prescribed. 3. Offer the patient a glass of water. 4. Remeasure the blood pressure in a few minutes.
Which of the following client problems is considered a nursing diagnosis?
A. Blindness related to the inherited recessive disorder retinitis pigmentosa B. Risk for injury related to decreased central vision C. Potential for blindness related to bilateral eye infection D. Psychotic reaction related to deteriorating visual acuity
What is the medical term for the administration of food or supplements via the GI tract, either orally or through a feeding tube?
1. Standard nutrition 2. Parenteral nutrition 3. Enteral nutrition 4. Supplemental nutrition