A client diagnosed with posttraumatic stress disorder is experiencing insomnia. Which interventions would be beneficial for this client?

Select all that apply.
A) Discuss the importance of exercise before sleep.
B) Instruct in relaxation techniques.
C) Encourage the use of sedatives.
D) Suggest daytime naps.
E) Coach in the use of guided imagery.


Answer: B, E

Insomnia is a common experience in clients with posttraumatic stress disorder. Relaxation techniques and guided imagery are just two therapies found to be beneficial in clients with this disorder. Daytime naps are to be avoided. Sedatives do not produce long-term relief from insomnia and should not be encouraged. Exercise before sleep would serve as a stimulant and should not be encouraged.

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