Identify and discuss the four written sources of American criminal law. The U.S. Constitution and the constitution of the various states is Constitutional
What will be an ideal response?
o Law. The U.S. Constitution is the supreme law of the land; state constitutions are supreme within state borders to the extent that they do not violate the U.S.
Constitution or a federal law.
Statutes or laws passed by Congress and by state legislatures, plus local ordinances; statutory law is laws or ordinances created by federal, state, and
o local legislatures and governing bodies; none of these laws can violate the U.S. Constitution or the relevant state constitution; uniform laws, when adopted by a state legislature, become statutory law in that state.
Regulations created by regulatory agencies such as the Food and Drug Administration comprise administrative Law. This includes the rules, orders, and
o decisions of federal or state government administrative agencies; federal administrative agencies are created by enabling legislation enacted by U.S.
Congress. Agency functions include rulemaking, investigation and enforcement, and adjudication.
Case law (court decisions) and common law doctrines are judge-made laws,
o including interpretations of constitutional provisions, of statutes enacted by legislatures, and of regulations created by administrative agencies.
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What is the second most common patrol activity?
A) Emergency response calls B) Routine incident response calls C) Community service calls D) Drug response calls
Photographs with greater _____ show more detail and sharpness
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
Research by Johnson (2005) concluded that gang trouble starts with all but which one of the following factors?
a. Unstable neighborhoods b. Broken homes c. Violent role models d. Lack of employment opportunities
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. The Political Violence Matrix describes scales off violence, but not terrorism. 2. Extremists always live on the fringe of societies. 3. Freedom fighters are always the “good guys” in a cause. 4. The United States uses a single unified definition of terrorism. 5. Terrorists are easily identified as terrorists.