Sandy jumps every time she hears the doorbell at her house because recently, someone rang the bell and then broke a window. Sandy notices that she also jumps whenever she hears the door chime at her friend's house. She displaying stimulus:
Please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button.
generalization.
organization.
habituation.
discrimination
generalization.
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Researchers speculate that prejudice might stem from which skill that may have been useful in our evolutionary past?
A. Learning effectively from a single experience B. Discriminating between subtly different shades of color C. Being able to form and maintain grudges D. Distinguishing between in-group and out-group members
Which of the following enables a person to identify stimuli quickly, cluster information effectively, and make inferences?
a) model b) schema c) memory d) conditioning
Core knowledge theorists argue that __________
A) infants construct all mental representations out of sensorimotor activity
B) newborns begin life with a set of biases for attending to certain information
C) infants are born with core domains of thought that permit a ready grasp of information
D) complex mental activities have their origins in social interaction with more mature members of society
A negative z score means that
a. the raw score is below the mean b. the mean is below the raw score c. the distribution is skewed left d. none of these, since it is impossible to get a negative z score