A patient is diagnosed with an abnormal potassium level. Which complication should the nurse assess for in this patient?
a. Cardiac arrest
b. Fluid overload
c. Internal bleeding
d. Tetany with laryngospasm
ANS: A
A. Both hypokalemia and hyperkalemia can cause cardiac dysrhythmias and arrest. B. C. Fluid overload and internal bleeding are not associated with potassium abnormalities. D. Tetany is associated with hypocalcemia.
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A nurse is caring for a client who is newly diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The client asks the nurse what the difference is between RA and osteoarthritis (OA). Which responses by the nurse are the most appropriate?
Select all that apply. A) "The onset of OA is gradual while the onset of RA may be rapid." B) "With OA, multiple joints are symmetrically affected; RA affects one joint at a time." C) "The affected joints in RA feel cold to the touch while the joints affected by OA are warm or hot to the touch." D) "OA is slowly progressive while RA is characterized by exacerbations and remissions." E) "The pain and stiffness with RA is with activity; OA pain and stiffness is predominant upon arising."
The nurse is assessing the temperature of a diaphoretic toddler who is crying and being uncooperative. What would be the best method to assess temperature in this child?
A) Oral thermometer B) Axillary method C) Temporal scanning D) Rectal route
A patient with abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) has been informed that this problem requires surgical intervention. Which procedure should the nurse review with this patient? Select all that apply.
A. Therapeutic dilatation and curettage (D&C) B. Hysterectomy C. Endometrial ablation D. Hormonal agents E. Laparoscopy
What problems are possible as a result of the staghorn stone?
What will be an ideal response?