Explain the health behavior relationship to relative risk
The health behavior relationship can be expressed quantitatively as a relative risk. Relative risk is an estimated measure of the strength of the relationship between risk factors and a particular disease. Relative risk compares the likelihood of developing a disease in persons with a certain trait or behavior to the risk in persons who do not have that trait or behavior. A relative risk of one indicates that an individual exhibiting the behavior or trait has the same likelihood of developing the disease as someone without. The higher the relative risk value, the greater the risk associated with that trait or behavior, though there is no specific relative risk value that signals a dangerous health behavior. For example, male smokers have a relative risk of 23 for developing lung cancer, meaning they are about 23x more likely to develop lung cancer than nonsmokers. It is important to note, however, that relative risk does not indicate cause and effect. Many factors - such behavior, genetics, and environment - play into an individual's ultimate health outcomes.?
You might also like to view...
Which of the following is important when measuring an axillary temperature?
A. Have the patient stand up B. Place the middle of the thermometer on the edge of the axilla C. Place the shaft of the thermometer facing forward D. Avoid pressing the patient's upper arm against his side E. Lubricate the thermometer before use
With regard to physical fitness, the overload principle can be defined as ______ .
a. lifting too much weight during a weight-lifting procedure. b. stressing the body or a muscle group during exercise to improve physical fitness. c. overloading the body with prolonged exercise, which results in muscular damage. d. overuse of tendons during exercise to produce gains in strength.
The palatine tonsils are located in the nasopharynx
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
An athlete's coping skills, past history of injury, social support, and personality traits can influence his or her reaction to injury.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)