Which of the following tools or methods can discover security weaknesses, including misconfigurations, out of date software, missing patches, and open ports?

A. port scanner
B. vulnerability scanner
C. HTTP interceptor
D. ping sweep


B
Explanation: While a port scanner can discover open ports, vulnerability scanners can probe for a variety of security weaknesses, including misconfigurations, out of date software, missing patches and open ports. One of the most widely used is Nessus, a proprietary vulnerability scanner developed by Tenable Network Security.

Computer Science & Information Technology

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