A patient has had hypertension for a long period of time. The patient's heart has increased in size, and the ventricles have become thicker with an increase in size of each muscle cell. Which form of cellular adaptation is responsible for this change?

a. Atrophy
b. Dysplasia
c. Hypertrophy
d. Metaplasia


Answer: c. Hypertrophy

Health & Biomechanics

You might also like to view...

Which of the following is NOT a lobe of the cerebrum?

a. cerebellum b. frontal c. occipital d. parietal

Health & Biomechanics

Steven has been spending 3 hours a day 7 days a week working out. He has noticed that his back is chronically in pain. Despite these symptoms, Steven is insistent on continuing his routine. Which is the correct interpretation of his behavior?

A. This indicates dedication to his healthy exercise habits. B. This pattern of diligence will improve his impulse control. C. This likely indicates addictive behavior. D. This behavior indicates he has become tolerant to pain.

Health & Biomechanics

Chronic heavy drinking can lead to inflammation and destruction of liver cells. This condition is known as alcoholic ____

a. syndrome b. hepatitis c. distress d. gastritis e. regression

Health & Biomechanics

Nicotine increases blood sugar levels

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Health & Biomechanics