An adolescent client diagnosed with Graves disease is admitted to the hospital. Which clinical manifestations would the nurse expect on assessment?

1. Weight gain, hirsutism, and muscle weakness
2. Dehydration, metabolic acidosis, and hypertension
3. Tachycardia, fatigue, and heat intolerance
4. Hyperglycemia, ketonuria, and glucosuria


Correct Answer: 3
Rationale: Graves disease occurs when thyroid hormone levels are increased, resulting in excessive levels of circulating thyroid hormones. Clinical manifestations include tachycardia, fatigue, and heat intolerance. Weight gain, hirsutism, and muscle weakness are signs of Cushing syndrome. Dehydration, metabolic acidosis, and hypertension are signs of congenital adrenal hyperplasia. Hyperglycemia, ketonuria, and glucosuria are signs of diabetes.

Nursing

You might also like to view...

The nurse is caring for a patient who is receiving pancuronium (Pavulon) to facilitate mechanical ventilation. The patient is also receiving a barbiturate. How will the nurse administer these two medications?

A) They can be mixed and given in the same syringe. B) Administer IM quickly after mixing the two drugs. C) Shake vigorously when mixed in one syringe. D) If given together, a precipitate may form.

Nursing

The nurse should instruct the lactating mother with mastitis about preventing future episodes by:

1. thoroughly emptying both breasts to prevent engorgement. 2. not breastfeeding the infant at night. 3. alternating breasts every 2 minutes during each feeding. 4. feeding the infant from only one breast during each feeding.

Nursing

An adolescent patient tells the nurse at school that he is feeling nervous and hungry. The school nurse assesses the patient and finds he has tachycardia and is diaphoretic. What should the school nurse administer?

A) Non-diet soda, 1 oz B) Three hard candies (eg, Life Savers) C) Fruit juice, 4 to 6 oz D) Honey, 1 tsp

Nursing

Which age group of children has the highest actual rate of death from drowning?

A) Infants B) Toddlers C) Preschool children D) School-age children

Nursing