A nurse is preparing a client for discharge after surgery. The client needs to change a large dressing and manage a drain at home. What instruction by the nurse is most important?
a. "Be sure you keep all your postoperative appointments."
b. "Call your surgeon if you have any questions at home."
c. "Eat a diet high in protein, iron, zinc, and vitamin C."
d. "Wash your hands before touching the drain or dressing."
ANS: D
All options are appropriate for the client being discharged after surgery. However, for this client who is changing a dressing and managing a drain, infection control is the priority. The nurse should instruct the client to wash hands often, including before and after touching the dressing or drain.
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