____ refers to perceiving negative characteristics as being dispositional and due to group membership
a. The fundamental attribution error c. The authoritarian personality
b. The ultimate attribution error d. Defensive attributions
B
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All but which of the following are advantages of group therapy over individual therapy?
a. Group therapy allows the client to see how others have coped with similar problems. b. Because it involves group interaction, group therapy is especially helpful for people experiencing problems like loneliness and shyness. c. Those in group therapy have the extra benefit of social support from the group. d. Clients feel safer expressing their feelings in a group setting. e. Group therapy is usually less costly than individual therapy.
A research hospital has developed a new vaccine for Hepatitis B, and they want to conduct a study to test the effectiveness of their new vaccine against an older version. Which of the following methods would be the most effective tool to determine whether the new vaccine is more effective than the old vaccine?
A. Case study B. Quasi-experimental C. Naturalistic observation D. Experimental
Your hand draws back from pain, bright light causes the pupil of your eye to narrow, and a puff of air directed at your eye will make you blink. All of these are examples of
a. reflexes. b. operants. c. neurological expectancies. d. cognitive maps.
Christopher has learned that he can usually get what he wants from his parents if he keeps whining for something. One day Christopher starts whining in the toy store because he wants a GI Joe action figure. His father refuses to give it to him and ignores his whining. What will happen?
A. generalization B. extinction C. spontaneous recovery D. discrimination