Summarize Max Weber's concepts of verstehen and rationalization
What will be an ideal response?
German social scientist Max Weber acknowledged that economic interests are important in shaping human action. He thought that economic systems are heavily influenced by other factors in a society. Weber evaluated the role of the Protestant Reformation in producing a social climate in which capitalism could exist and flourish. He emphasized that sociology should be value free—research should be conducted in a scientific manner and should exclude the researcher's personal values and economic interests. Although he recognized that sociologists cannot be totally value free, Weber stressed that they could employ verstehen (German for "understanding" or "insight") to gain the ability to see the world as others see it. One of Weber's most useful concepts was rationalization—the process by which the modern world has come to be increasingly dominated by structures devoted to efficiency, calculability, predictability, and technological control.
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