In a single-case design when no treatment is being administered, the observations are called ____ observations
a. no-treatment
b. baseline
c. treatment
d. random
Ans: b. baseline
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Much of the endocrine system is controlled by the nervous system through the
a. medulla. b. hypothalamus. c. thalamus. d. cerebellum.
According to the discussion of insight problems and noninsight problems,
a. insight requires a sudden solution to a problem, without awareness that the problem has been successfully solved. b. people solve insight problems more gradually than noninsight problems. c. noninsight problems require more creativity than insight problems. d. noninsight problems are typically solved in a systematic, one-step-at-a-time fashion.
Ali has a spider phobia. To overcome this phobia, his therapist has him develop a list of least-to-most feared situations involving spiders. Ali engaged in the least-feared situation, looking at spider pictures in a book. Then he moved to looking at a spider from across a room, touching a spider, and finally getting a tarantula as a pet. This method is known as __________, which incorporates __________.
A. systematic desensitization therapy; in vivo exposure B. progressive relaxation; imaginal exposure C. behavior modification; modeling D. punishment; flooding
In a research study, the consent of a parent or guardian is usually required
a. for adolescents 12 and under. b. for emerging adults who still live with their parents. c. for adolescents 18 and under. d. only if the study is conducted in a public school.