________ maintained that society progressed from simple to more complex forms of social organization.

A. William F. Ogburn
B. Louis Pasteur
C. Charles Darwin
D. Émile Durkheim


Answer: D

Sociology

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________ refers to ranking people in a vertical hierarchy that differentiates them as superior or inferior

a. Social structuring b. Social stratification c. Social patterning d. Social differentiation

Sociology

Cliques maintain ______ through careful membership screening.

a. desirability b. mutuality c. equality d. exclusivity

Sociology

De facto, or informal, segregation has replaced de jure segregation in the United States and many other countries

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Sociology

Service-oriented economies, the development of mega-cities, and disengagement and cynicism in politics are characteristics of what type of society?

A. premodern B. modern C. postmodern D. bimodern

Sociology