Explain what is meant by the term community policing and how the concept originated
What will be an ideal response?
The decade of the 1960s was filled with tumultuous encounters between police and citizens. These encounters involved demonstrations over various social movements regarding civil rights and the war in Vietnam. Given a lack of experience in crowd control and inadequate responses to such situations, the police were viewed in a negative light for lacking adequate communications with those protesting such social issues. As social disorganization became more problematic, police departments sought ways to better understand community problems and to open communications with its citizenry. Eventually police departments came to understand that fighting crime successfully must involve a collaborative effort between the police and the community. Undoubtedly, citizens are the first to identify neighborhood problems and disorderly circumstances that need to be resolved. Positive relationships between police and citizens encourage communications that can help develop a strategic response to community problems. Thus, community policing builds partnerships with citizens to help reduce crime and to improve the quality of life in local neighborhoods. Although community policing originated in larger metropolitan cities, this type of program has now spread to suburban and rural areas as the popularity and success of such programs have grown.
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Evidence without a confirmed _____ cannot be included in reconstruction
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
_________________ cannot afford an attorney and thus the court has to appoint one
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Identify which one of the following ABA Model Rules of Professional Conduct covers responsibilities toward partners, associates, and paralegals.
A. lawyer–client relationship B. lawyer as a counselor C. relations with persons other than the client D. law firms and associations
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. The U.S. Department of Justice provides reentry grants requiring local communities to establish a task force that effectively coordinates services across mental health agencies, housing, child welfare, victims services, and employment/training options for young people. 2. One of the important components of the successful implementation of a task force in Palm Beach County, Florida, is the juvenile justice system’s ongoing assessment of the youthful offender. 3. Gang membership and activity in communities and schools grew throughout the 1990s and peaked in the mid-2000s. 4. An important area in reducing serious and chronic offending is the movement toward and requirement by states to use evidence-based practices and programs across the juvenile justice system and in incarceration facilities. 5. The problem of disproportionate involvement of young people of color in the juvenile justice system is a rather straightforward problem with rather simple solutions.