A piston compresses a gas, while at the same time heat is lost to the surroundings. The temperature of the gas rises. The amount of temperature rise is governed by
a. the first law of thermodynamics
b. the second law of thermodynamics
c. specific heat capacity
d. a heat pump
e. none of the above
A
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100 g of liquid nitrogen at its boiling point of 77 K is stirred into a beaker containing 600 g of 15°C water. If the nitrogen leaves the solution as soon as it turns to gas, how much water freezes? The heat of vaporization of nitrogen is 48 cal/g and that of water is 80 cal/g
a. none c. 68 g b. 29 g d. 109 g
Lenz's Law: The wire in the figure carries a steady current I. What is true about the currents induced in each of the three loops shown? The wire and the three loops are all in the same plane.
A. No current is induced in any loop. B. The currents are counterclockwise in all three loops. C. The currents are clockwise in all three loops. D. Loop A has clockwise current, loop B has no induced current, and loop C has counterclockwise current. E. Loop A has counterclockwise current, loop B has no induced current, and loop C has clockwise current.
The Sun's structure is uniform throughout its interior, with no evidence of different layers
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Ten lbm of carbon dioxide gas are cooled from 150ºF to 80ºF. The specific heat at