Which of the following is identified as a contextual risk factor in an infant’s attachment status?
A. Presence of older siblings
B. A parent working outside the home
C. Parental arguing and conflict
D. Presence of a grandparent in the home
Answer: C. Parental arguing and conflict
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The principle of authenticity as it relates to counselor-client relationships in feminist counseling is best explained as the counselor _______________________________
a. using unfiltered self-disclosure b. expressing responsiveness keeping the wellbeing of client's in mind c. putting counselor reactiveness before the client's needs d. not taking responsibility for relational disconnection
A major impetus for the proliferation of tests and the status of the testing movement was _____
a. World War I, and the development of the Army Alpha & Army Beta b. The desire of psychologists to have a scope of practice that was different than that of counselors c. The ability of tests to compensate for the cultural bias that was often a part of the counseling relationship d. All of the above
According to the text, which of the following social class systems consists of those who have professional jobs and advanced degrees and earn a substantial income in occupations that include lawyers, corporate executives, professors, and physicians
a. Upper class b. Upper middle class c. Lower middle class d. Working class
What type of reinforcement is generally used in behavior modification classrooms that reward good behavior with points?
a. differential reinforcement b. token economies c. reinforcement withdrawal d. individualized reward systems e. societal conformity