A primary difference between Eastern and Western psychotherapies is that
a) Western therapists are better qualified to help others.
b) in Eastern therapies, the emphasis is individual, whereas in Western therapies, the emphasis is relational.
c) Western therapies attempt to make the self stronger, whereas Eastern therapies attempt to eliminate the self.
d) only Western therapies aim for a change of life for the individual.
Answer: c) Western therapies attempt to make the self stronger, whereas Eastern therapies attempt to eliminate the self.
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Mental acts in which objects are changed or transformed and then can be returned to their original states are called
a. operations. b. mental flexibility acts. c. precausal thinking. d. transductive reasoning.
Measurable heritable characteristics like brain abnormalities, attention processing deficits, or eye movements that give clues about specific genes involved in psychological disorders are called ____
a. endophenotypes b. iatrogenic effects c. base rates for a behavior d. genetic linkages
An example of stage-three behavior is
thumb-sucking and self-soothing. searching for a teddy bear hidden under a blanket. trying to dress like Mommy or Daddy. looking for a smile and smiling back.
Explain why psychologists at the turn of the 20th century embraced an empirical approach to advance understanding about human behavior.
What will be an ideal response?