In the 1960s, what did the term "counterculture" refer to?
A) a conservative movement among American youth who were nostalgic for the simple habits of the 1950s.
B) an environmental movement dedicated to countering the polluting effects of American consumer culture.
C) a youth culture that was radically disaffiliated from the mainstream assumptions of American society.
D) an urban middle-class reform movement that opposed the growing use of "uppers" and "downers" throughout American society.
E) a movement to increase American consumerism in order to solve the nation's economic woes.
C
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What was remarkable about the levée en masse?
a) It created an army in which every French person, from old men to women to young children, had an important role to play. b) It created an efficient officer class almost overnight to replace the previous aristocratic officers. Consider This: The new French army was markedly different from the professional armies developed under the absolute monarchs of the eighteenth century. See 6.3: Creating the Republic. c) For the first time, all nobles were specifically excluded from serving in the army. Consider This: The new French army was markedly different from the professional armies developed under the absolute monarchs of the eighteenth century. See 6.3: Creating the Republic. d) The levée was paid for entirely by voluntary contributions to the revolutionary government. Consider This: The new French army was markedly different from the professional armies developed under the absolute monarchs of the eighteenth century. See 6.3: Creating the Republic.
The largest Spanish-speaking ethnic group on the East Coast was which of the following?
A) Mexicans B) Cubans C) El Salvadorians D) Puerto Ricans
The assassination of Austrian Archduke Ferdinand was linked to __________.
A. the Serbian military B. an anarchist group C. Russian agents D. Hungarian nationalists
What connects Spain, Portugal and Austria's political response to the Great Depression?
A. It was liberal. B. It was democratic. C. It was explicitly Catholic. D. It was socialist. E. It was communist.