A client tells the nurse she plans to apply an aromatic oil to the skin over both knees to reduce knee
pain. The nurse should counsel the client to (more than one option may be correct)
A. perform a 24-hour patch test to determine if sensitivity or allergy exist.
B. read directions carefully to avoid damage from underuse.
C. exercise caution to avoid inhaling fumes if she is asthmatic.
D. avoid use of the oil near an open flame.
A, C, D
Rationale: Apply a small amount of diluted oil to a patch on the forearm, keep the patch in place for
24 hours, then inspect for redness or rash. If sensitivity exists the oil should not be applied to the
skin in another area of the body. Option C: Aromatic oils can trigger respiratory problems in those
with asthma, bronchitis or emphysema. Option D: Aromatic oils are flammable. Option B: Overuse
is a greater problem.
You might also like to view...
Your patient has just had an argument with his spouse. You can expect that his sympathetic nervous system has stimulated his adrenal gland to release which of the following?
A) Endorphins B) Dopamine C) Epinephrine D) Testosterone
A female client is prescribed phenytoin regularly for seizure control. The client, however, suffers from constipation and complains to the nurse about the problem. Which of the following diet-related advice may the nurse offer the client?
A) Decrease the intake of fluids. B) Decrease the intake of iron. C) Include soft fruit or fruit puree in the daily menu. D) Increase the intake of fats and proteins.
A researcher is collecting data in a hospital during cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The researcher has devised a data collection form that contains five columns for data entry
During the first three data collection periods, the form works reasonably well, although the researcher has to turn the page over and write on the back. During the fourth, however, the CPR incident occurs in the emergency department and includes many procedures and interventions, and the researcher ends up taking a blank piece of paper and recording data on that. Later, it takes him 40 minutes to unscramble and collate the data and record it properly. What must be done now? a. The researcher will go back to the institutional review board and request permission to use a different form. b. The researcher will design a new form, with the assumption that the next CPR incident will be just as complex as the last was. c. The researcher will continue to use the old form, writing on the back when necessary, and pulling out blank pieces of paper, from time to time, for additional data recording. d. The researcher will decrease the amount of data necessary to record by revising the old study protocol, so that fewer research questions are asked.
A client has been admitted from a nursing home for a workup to determine the cause of several recent falls. What intervention by the nurse takes priority?
a. Obtain a clean catch or catheterized urine specimen. b. Document the number of and causative factors for falls. c. Review the results of recent laboratory work for kidney function. d. Facilitate neurologic and social work consultations.