Which of the following is a common ethical guideline suggested by the American Psychological Association?
a. Participants may not withdraw once they start.
b. Participants must be allowed to make an informed decision.
c. Participants cannot be subjected to shock of any kind.
d. Participants cannot be deceived about aspects of the research.
e. Participants must be paid for their participation in a research project.
b. Participants must be allowed to make an informed decision.
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Transitivity refers to
a. being able to compare all items in a set to all other items. b. the ability to think with abstract concepts. c. centration. d. hypothetical thinking.
In the 1970s, what medication did physicians frequently prescribe to pregnant women to prevent miscarriages which was later found to cause the daughters of the women who took the medication to develop a rare form of vaginal or cervical cancer and to have more difficult pregnancies?
The study of leadership is part of:
a. personnel psychology b. training and development c. human factors d. organizational psychology
Lola loves to gamble at the casino boats. She tells you that even though the odds of winning big are low, she is certain that she can win back at least the same amount of money she pays into the slot machines. By determining the odds of winning on the machines, you use a simple equation to show Lola that her __________ is actually negative, and therefore, she should not play the machines if she wants to come out ahead.
A. proposition B. loss aversion C. expected value D. utility