Which of the following statements about good health and exercise in midlife is true?
A) Physical activity in midlife enhances self-efficacy and effective stress management.
B) Engaging in exercise during midlife is less positively associated with a positive outlook than in younger adults.
C) Middle-aged people who maintain an exercise regimen are not likely to perceive themselves as particularly active.
D) While good health positively affects energy and zest for life in early adulthood, it can have the opposite effect in midlife.
A
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When information is retrieved from long term memory, _________ memories are associated with a sense of remembering whereas _________ memories are associated with a sense of knowing
a. procedural, episodic b. nondeclarative, declarative c. episodic, semantic d. sematic, procedural
You and your girlfriend are discussing the experience of an emotion. You argue that certain external stimuli will instinctively trigger specific patterns of arousal and action that you know as a specific emotion. Your girlfriend argues that emotions do not differ greatly in their physiological arousal and that how you label the emotion you are experiencing will depend upon your assessment of the
arousal. You are presenting the argument of the ____________ while your girlfriend is arguing the ___________. a. Cannon-Bard theory; Cognitive Appraisal theory b. James-Lange theory; Cannon-Bard theory c. James-Lange theory; Cognitive Appraisal theory d. Theory of Cognitive Appraisal; Cannon-Bard theory
In Latané and Darley's experiment in which smoke seeped into the room:
a. participants ignored the smoke at first, and then in just about every case, once the smoke was relatively dense, went to report it b. even in the condition in which each subject was alone in the room, not all participants left the room c. participants did not leave the room, but took action to try to block the entry of the smoke d. when two or more participants were together in the room, they quickly took appropriate action e. no bystander effect was observed because each subject was personally in a state of possible risk, rather than simply being an observer
When dealing with young infants, why is infant-directed speech preferred over normal adult speech?
A. Infants have an easier time producing infant-directed speech. B. Infants pay more attention to infant-directed speech. C. Infants prefer the rapid pace of infant-directed speech. D. Infants like infant-directed speech because it lacks the confusing changes of pitch found in normal adult speech.