The realist-constructionist debate in environmental sociology is characterized by differences in materialist versus idealist explanations of social life. Which of the following distinguishes a constructionist perspective on environment problems?

a) Environmental problems need to be understood in terms of the threats posed by
society’s current ecological relations.
b) There is no difference between the realist and constructionist approaches to
environmental problems—they are in agreement.
c) The way we conceptualize and define environmental problems is a key focus.
d) Constructionists do not believe we have environmental problems, rather the
concerns are all constructed by alarmists.


c) The way we conceptualize and define environmental problems is a key focus.

Environmental & Atmospheric Sciences

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Residual rock that has not experienced erosion is termed ______.

a - dome b - block c - talus d - basalt e - bedrock

Environmental & Atmospheric Sciences

Wilderness areas ________

A) are biosphere reserves managed by UNESCO B) were set up under the administration of George W. Bush in the early 2000s C) allow hunting as long as proper permits are acquired D) were set up under the wise-use movement of the 1980s and 1990s E) are off-limits to development of any kind but are open to low-impact recreation

Environmental & Atmospheric Sciences

All of the following are examples of low-level radioactive waste except

A. spent fuel rods. B. contaminated clothing. C. contaminated cleaning equipment. D. contaminated reactor water residues.

Environmental & Atmospheric Sciences

The mantle represents 80% of Earth's volume

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Environmental & Atmospheric Sciences