In class, Burke suddenly noticed that a classmate was wearing the same perfume as his first girlfriend. After identifying the perfume, Burke experienced warm memories associated with this relationship, illustrating the _____ approach to odor perception.
A) parts-based object recognition
B) valence-centred
C) object-centred
D) place code
C) object-centred
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How would researchers decide whether "I want to be left alone" is a good question for the MMPI depression scale?
a. See whether the diagnostic criteria for depression include anything similar to this. b. Conduct a survey of psychiatrists to see whether they think this is a good question. c. Conduct a survey of patients with depression to see whether they think this is a good question. d. See whether people with depression answer "true" more often than other people.
In the late 19th century, John P. Grey and his colleagues
a. Discovered the first cure for schizophrenia b. Ironically reduced interest in treating mental patients c. Changed the field of psychological research largely into a biological science d. Created the first humane treatment facilities for mentally ill patients
In the context of auditory perception, which of the following statements is true?
A) The frequency theory holds that the pitch of a sound is sensed according to the place along the basilar membrane that vibrates in response to it. B) The place theory notes that for us to perceive lower pitches, we need to match the frequency of the sound waves with our neural impulses. C) Neurons that carry auditory signals cannot fire more than 100 times per second due to the uneven lengths of the axons. D) The frequency theory appears to account only for pitch perception between 20 and a few hundred cycles per second.
Learning that is not mechanically acquired through reinforcement, void of overt responses, and is gained through paying attention to other's behavior is called ___________ learning
a. programmed c. association b. classical d. observational