Causes of delirium in critically ill patients include (Select all that apply.)

a. hyperglycemia.
b. meningitis.
c. cardiomegaly.
d. pulmonary embolism.
e. alcohol withdrawal syndrome.
f. hyperthyroidism.


B, E, F
The causes of delirium in critically ill patients include metabolic causes (acid-base disturbance, electrolyte imbalance, hypoglycemia), intracranial causes (epidural or subdural hematoma, intracranial hemorrhage, meningitis, encephalitis, cerebral abscess, tumor), endocrine causes (hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism, Addison disease, hyperparathyroidism, Cushing syndrome), organ failure (liver encephalopathy, kidney encephalopathy, septic shock), respiratory causes (hypoxemia, hypercarbia), and medication-related causes (alcohol withdrawal syndrome, benzodiazepines, heavy metal poisoning).

Nursing

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Separation anxiety is a normal development in a preschooler

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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A client is diagnosed with coronary artery disease. What will the nurse teach the client in regards to alcohol consumption?

1. Drink as much as the client prefers. 2. Completely refrain from alcohol. 3. Limit alcohol to two drinks per day. 4. Limit alcohol to one drink per day.

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