In order to exclude identification evidence on due process grounds, defendants must prove the identification procedure was unnecessarily suggestive and created a substantial likelihood of misidentification:
a. beyond a reasonable doubt.
b. by a preponderance of the evidence.
c. by clear and convincing proof.
d. beyond a reasonable suspicion.
b
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The conflict in the Ukraine between the Russian-backed separatists and government forces is an example of revolutionary terrorism.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
According to Hagan and his associates, within the paternalistic home, mothers are expected to control the behavior of their sons while granting greater freedom to daughters.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
The hierarchy rule refers to the ______.
A. fact that those of a higher socioeconomic status are less likely to be arrested for crimes B. ranking system of different crime data sources by their level of accuracy C. practice of only reporting the most serious offense committed in a given incident D. tendency of respondents to only report serious crimes in self-report surveys
Ricardo, a 17-year-old high school senior, is angry because he has been expelled from school one month before graduation. He walks into the school lunch room with a rifle. He begins shooting randomly at the teacher's table
By the time he is subdued by other students, Ricardo has killed two persons and injured three others. The most serious offense Ricardo has committed is ________. Fill in the blank(s) with correct word