According to Holland's theory of careers, a person who is popular, self-confident, and who possesses a high level of energy and verbal skills would fit best into which of the following personality types?
a. realistic
b. enterprising
c. social
d. conventional
b
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Seeing other people fail at some activity:
a. can increase self-efficacy. b. can lower self-efficacy. c. affects self-efficacy only in children. d. affects self-efficacy only in adults.
The first mental institutions were located within
a. monasteries. c. castles. b. hospitals. d. warehouses.
Ron underwent brain surgery to treat his severe epilepsy. There were complications during the procedure and his surgeon is concerned that his amygdala was inadvertently damaged. Imaging scans after the surgery did not show significant damage but the surgeon instructs Ron's nurse to be on the lookout for possible behavioral changes. Which of the following behaviors is most likely to signal that amygdala damage occurred?
A. Ron avoided eye contact before surgery and now stares deeply into people's eyes when they are talking to him. B. Ron was great at making decisions before surgery and now has a difficult time even making the simplest choices. C. Ron lacked a general sense of motivation before surgery and now spends his time making lists of everything he wants to do. D. Ron was terrified of needles before surgery and now welcomes blood draws from his nurses.
__________ are formal strategies for organizing material in ways that make it more likely to be remembered.
A. Algorithms B. Schemas C. Mnemonics D. Heuristics