During acute or active phases of schizophrenia, ________ symptoms are prominent, such as ________
a. negative; hallucinations, delusions, incoherence, and disorganized behavior
b. negative; social withdrawal and flattened emotions
c. positive; hallucinations, delusions, incoherence, and disorganized behavior
d. positive; social withdrawal and flattened emotions
Answer: c. positive; hallucinations, delusions, incoherence, and disorganized behavior
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Which condition is a potentially disabling disease that causes painful inflammation and swelling of one or more joints?
A. hypertension B. high blood pressure C. Alzheimer's disease D. arthritis
Adoption studies based on the assumption that if an attribute is influenced primarily by genetic factors, then adopted children should
a. resemble their biological parents more than their adoptive parents. b. resemble their adoptive parents more than their biological parents. c. be just as likely to resemble their biological parents as their adoptive parents. d. resemble their biological and adoptive parents to some degree.
. In Seeman’s human system model, ______ is a function of all the subsystems acting together, rather than comprising a separate subsystem.
A. culture B. flourishing C. emotion D. motivation
Regarding the effects of negative reinforcement and punishment on responding, which of the following statements is TRUE?
a. Both negative reinforcement and punishment decrease responding. b. Negative reinforcement increases responding, while punishment decreases responding. c. Negative reinforcement decreases responding, while punishment increases responding. d. Both negative reinforcement and punishment increase responding.