The pediatric nurse describes the effects of cystic fibrosis on the body systems to the parents of a child recently diagnosed with the disease. The nurse states that:
Select all answers that apply.
A) cystic fibrosis causes the production of thick mucus that blocks exocrine glands and affects several body systems.
B) the increased mucus production in the airways causes obstruction and stasis of fluid, providing a rich habitat for bacterial growth.
C) in later childhood, the reproductive system is affected as ovarian ducts and the vas deferens may be occluded leading to infertility.
D) the pancreatic ducts are often blocked by mucus, prohibiting the secretions of pancreatic enzymes necessary for the metabolism of food nutrients.
A, B, C, D
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A patient has recently been diagnosed with diabetes mellitus. The nurse will advise him to prioritize which of the following considerations when planning a meal?
A) Amount of protein in the meal B) Vitamin content of the meal C) Glycemic index of the foods in the meal D) Quantity of trace elements in the meal
Which of the following nursing diagnoses are typically appropriate for an adult survivor of incest? (Select all that apply.)
1. Low self-esteem 2. Powerlessness 3. Disturbed personal identity 4. Knowledge deficit 5. Non-adherence
An act or behavior of being overinvolved with a person is known as:
a. A crime b. Assault c. A boundary crossing d. Defamation
The patient who has been in traction for bilateral femur fractures complains of constipation. Which action(s) should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)
a. Provide prune juice from the snack cart. b. Encourage increased fluid intake. c. Arrange for high-fiber foods such as cau-liflower and broccoli. d. Administer prescribed stool softeners. e. Encourage intake of milk products.